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Limassol is still the centre of the wine industry in Cyprus. It hosts the annual wine festival, usually in September, which is a veritable orgy of alcohol that would make Bacchus proud, the biggest communal pub crawl of the year, which outdoes even the carnival in popularity. It happens between the 27th August to the 8th September and is well worth attending if you wish to get very drunk or simply taste the various wines on offer, there are always thousands of litres of free booze and thousands of people attending, If you are a wine buff, it is a festival not to be missed.
If your interest is wine or any of the derivatives of the noble grape then we have a lot to interest you.
We invite and encourage you to let us know your favourite Cyprus wine and vote for it here.
The history of Wine in Cyprus
Wine growing is one of the oldest crafts on the island of Cyprus, and a third of the agriculturists here are involved in the production of the grape.
Wine is far older than recorded history. It emerged along with civilization itself from the East. The most compelling evidence we have is from tablets and papyri from Egyptian tombs which fills volumes. Mankind has, with the support of a jug of wine, has struggled through his development to the point where it is considered normal in many cultures to imbibe wine with a meal as a matter of course.
Other cultures have made the drinking of any alcohol frowned upon and in many cases completely illegal.
Many of the Christian faiths have incorporated wine into their most sacred ceremonies, with either the priest, or in some cases the congregation using it to represent the blood of Christ. There are many incidents of wine drinking in the bible, with miraculous events attributed to its transmutation.
The Spread Of The Vine
Starting in Caucasia or Mesopotamia (1) in around 6000 BC. Wine was cultivated in Egypt and Phoenicia (2) in about 3000 BC. By 2000 BC it was in Greece (3) and by 1000 BC it was in Italy, Sicily and North Africa. (4) Over the next 500 years it reached at the least Spain, Portugal and the South of France (5) and probably southern Russia as well. Finally it spread with the Romans into northern Europe (6) getting as far as The British Isles.
The best grapes are supposedly grown on the Southern slopes of the Troodos mountain range, where the annual rain is more regular, and also along the coastal plain. It was written in 1904 that Cyprus produces wheat, barley, cotton, silk, sponges, gum mastic and 'immense quantities of wine'. Things have not changed so much after all, we still rank as one of the top producers of wine per capita in the world. There are different village wines produced in the mountains and the grape is also distilled into brandy. The skins, stalk and residue are distilled into a fiery spirit called Zivania, regarded locally as an eau de vivre.
Other grape produce
Palouze is a jelly like non-alcoholic substance which is made from grape juice, flour and sometimes nuts, it is eaten as a blamanche, Sudjuko is a solidified version of Palouze, into which strings of almond nuts are dipped, it then cools and solidifies and you will see them hanging in various shops and stalls. Like curvaceous bodies
Then there are the big boys, these are Etko, Keo, Loel and Sodap, all are based in Limassol and are open to visitors, during normal business hours, for tours.hic.
| Our particular favourite is the dessert wine known as Commanderia. It was first made in the 12th century by the Knights of St.John. They named it Commanderia. after their commandery of Kolossi, where you may still visit the caslte and imagine life in those far off days. It is made from 9 black "Mavron" grapes to one white "Xynisteri" grape and has a rich dark and heavy sweetness to it. It has been compared to other dessert wines , but I think there is any comparison anywhere. It is the most excellent beverage also to cook with , and a tomato sauce containing it transforms into a poem, so ladies be advised, take a bottle home with you for your kitchen and you will just have to return next year to replenish your stocks | ![]() Commandaria; our favourite |
Monastery wines can be excellent. Ayios Andronikos and Ayios Ellias in particular. You will find them if you are lucky.![]() The types of grape grown here are : Mavron, Ofthalmo and Maratheftiko . (black) and Alexandria Muscatel, Xynisteri (white) They are naturally resistant to philloxera and never suffer from it.
The sherry of Cyprus is also excellent and well worth taking home with you, The sparkling wine like a champagne to try is "Duc de Nicosie" | The Brandies of Cyprus deserve a special mention here. There are many different strengths . Try Anglias as a nice daytime drink. VSOP or 5 kings as an after dinner companion. A friend of ours who had the Peristiani Brandy factory in Cyprus would add his secret ingredient to the barrels and they would then wait 12 or 15 years to taste the finished product. Cheers Gogo. Brandy Sour has almost become the national drink, and can be delicious if made properly. My Recipe. (with a little help over the years) Brandy Sour Smear the rim of a tall glass with a wedge of lemon then hold the glass upside down in a saucer of sugar. The glass should now be sugared. Pour in 3 fingers of brandy Half a finger of lanitis lemon squash |
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| We have tours of the factory every working day. | Visit Etko's Home page by pressing here:
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Some 'Did you knows?' about wine, |
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